Power
A computer runs on stored power. Nothing in the mod ticks once a second per device to count it, so a big build costs the server almost nothing: power is settled lazily, when someone looks.
Units
Power is counted in whole units, and one unit a tick is shown as one watt. What is stored is shown in watt-hours. Every draw, load and charge you see in a screen or tooltip goes through the same two conversions, so the unit’s name is one change in the mod. (The names may change; the numbers will stay as they are.)
The yardstick is a running computer: a tier 1 CPU running plus one terminal, 110 W. Batteries are rated in days of it.
What draws power
| Thing | Draw |
|---|---|
| CPU tier 1, running | 100 W |
| CPU tier 2, running | 150 W |
| CPU tier 3, running | 200 W |
| CPU tier 1, waiting for an interrupt | 50 W |
| CPU tier 2, waiting | 20 W |
| CPU tier 3, waiting | 5 W |
| CPU, halted | nothing |
| A terminal, while it has power | 10 W |
| One write to a terminal | 1 unit, once |
A higher CPU tier draws more while it runs and less while it waits, as real chips with deeper idle states do. A computer that is mostly waiting for a key, as mcos is at its prompt, costs the waiting rate, not the running one.
What stores it
Batteries sit in the case’s battery bays. By default, a full tier 1 runs a computer for ten Minecraft days, a full tier 2 for twenty and also recharges itself while the computer isn’t running anything (two seconds of rest charge one second of running), and a tier 3 never runs out. These are defaults that a server’s configuration can change.
Bus-powered devices
Cards and cabled devices are powered like a USB device is: a device has power while at least one running computer has it on its bus, and goes dark when the last one lets go. What it used is a debt, settled lazily: every 20 ticks, or at an event such as a power-on or a hot-plug. The first computer to look pays the whole debt, and any other computer owes only what’s new. Which computer pays a shared device is a race, and doesn’t matter.
Work costs power too. A Disk Station’s format, clone or install is paid from the bus’s power while a running computer supplies it, and from its battery otherwise.
What you see
The case’s view has meters for the load and the stored power. A broken case is a power cut. An unloaded chunk only freezes a computer: see Persistence.